What is STEM OPT?

STEM OPT, short for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Optional Practical Training, is a valuable extension of the F-1 student visa program. Administered by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), this program allows graduates in STEM to remain in the U.S. for an additional 24 months beyond the standard 12-month OPT period, providing a total of up to 36 months of practical training.

The primary goal of STEM OPT is to give students the chance to apply their specialized knowledge in real-world environments, while also supplementing the American workforce with highly skilled professionals in key technological and scientific sectors.

Key Eligibility

To be eligible for the STEM OPT extension, applicants must meet several criteria, ensuring that only qualified individuals can benefit from this program:

• Valid F-1 Visa Status

You must currently be in an F-1 visa and in good standing with your educational institution and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

• Degree from an Accredited Institution

Your degree must be from an educational institution accredited by a U.S. Department of Education recognized accrediting agency. The degree should also be in one of the DHS-approved STEM fields. These fields include, but are not limited to, Computer Science, Biological Sciences, Chemical Engineering, and Physics.

• Employment Offer from an E-Verify Employer

You must have a job offer or be employed by an employer who is registered with the E-Verify employment verification system. This system is used by employers to confirm the eligibility of their employees to work in the United States.

• Completion of Initial OPT Period

Applicants should have successfully completed an initial period of post-completion OPT and be seeking to extend their practical training in a qualifying STEM field.

Application Requirements

The application process for STEM OPT requires careful attention to detail and adherence to specific timelines:

• Timing of Application

The application for STEM OPT must be filed before the expiration of the initial 12-month OPT period. This ensures a seamless transition without gaps in employment authorization.

• Form I-983 Training Plan

A critical part of the application process is the completion of Form I-983, Training Plan for STEM OPT Students. This document outlines how the employment opportunity is directly related to the student’s field of study and details the formal training and learning objectives.

Understanding these requirements and preparing your application accordingly can significantly enhance your chances of approval for the STEM OPT extension. For assistance with the application process or any questions regarding eligibility, reach out to a knowledgeable immigration attorney who can provide guidance tailored to your specific circumstances.

How to Apply for STEM OPT?

The application process for STEM OPT involves several critical steps, ensuring that both the student and the employer meet all the regulatory requirements. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

• Step 1: Schedule a Consultation with IBP Immigration Law

For a thorough and smooth application process, consult with us. Schedule a meeting with IBP Law to receive exceptional advice and ensure your application meets all the necessary criteria.

• Step 2: Verify Eligibility

Before initiating the application process, confirm that both your degree and your employer meet the STEM OPT extension requirements. Ensure your degree is from an accredited institution in a DHS-recognized STEM field, and that your employer is registered with the E-Verify program.

• Step 3: Complete Form I-983 Training Plan

Collaborate with your employer to fill out Form I-983, which details the training objectives and methods of supervision. This form is crucial as it outlines the practical training plan and ensures that the employment opportunity aligns with your educational background in STEM.

• Step 4: Apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD)

Submit Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, to USCIS, along with the required fee and supporting documents, including your completed Form I-983 and proof of your STEM degree. It is essential to file this application before your current OPT authorization expires to maintain continuous work eligibility.

• Step 5: Submit Your Application and Monitor Its Progress

After submitting your application, keep track of its status via the USCIS online case status tool. Stay proactive by preparing to respond promptly to any requests for additional information from USCIS.

• Step 6: Maintain Compliance During OPT

Once your STEM OPT is approved, adhere to all regulatory requirements, including regular reporting to your educational institution. Ensure to update any changes in employment or personal details as required to maintain your status.

• Step 7: Contact IBP Immigration Law for Ongoing Support

Maintain a relationship with IBP Immigration Law for ongoing legal support throughout your STEM OPT period. They can assist with compliance, address any legal concerns, and help prepare for future immigration opportunities.

Following these steps diligently will not only streamline your STEM OPT application process but also enhance your chances of approval and successful compliance with U.S. immigration laws.

Take Your Next Steps with Confidence

STEM OPT extends your ability to gain valuable work experience in the U.S. in your field of study. With careful planning and compliance, you can maximize this opportunity. If you’re looking for guidance or have more questions about how to navigate this process, contact us today. Let our online immigration lawyer help you extend your training period and take your first steps towards a promising career in the United States.